This page is about the meanings of the acronym/abbreviation/shorthand INSTI in the Medical field in general and in the Drugs terminology in particular.
Therefore, it is not anticipated that they will be used with oral NNRTIs or PIs. ARV Drugs by Drug Class. INSTIs. BIC. DTG. EVG/c.
Q95K is a relatively nonpolymorphic accessory mutation that is weakly selected by RAL and EVG in combination with other INSTI-resistance mutations. Alone, it has little effect on INSTI susceptibility. T97A. T97A is a common polymorphic INSTI-resistance mutation. It has a prevalence between 1% and 5% among INSTI-na ve persons depending on subtype.
by S Aquaro 2024 Cited by 32Also, Integrase strand transfer inhibitors (INSTIs) are the class of ARV drugs most recently approved by the FDA for the treatment of HIV-1 infections. INSTIs
Integrase Inhibitors. Integrase Inhibitors (INSTI). Cabotegravir Apretude Drug Interactions with Antiretroviral Medications Switching or Simplifying
Methods. To characterize the suitability of the INSTI-resistance mutations for transmitted HIV-1 drug resistance (TDR) surveillance, we classified them according to their presence on published expert lists, conservation in INSTI-naive persons, frequency in INSTI-treated persons and contribution to reduced in vitro susceptibility.
Choice of INSTI. In the Adult and Adolescent ART Guidelines, two of the INSTIs (bictegravir and dolutegravir) are included as the anchor drug
ARV drugs and concomitant medications may be inducers, inhibitors, and/or substrates of these enzymes. The uridine diphosphate glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) 1A1 enzyme is the primary enzyme responsible for the metabolism of the INSTIs cabotegravir and raltegravir. Drugs that induce or inhibit the UGT enzyme can affect the PK of these INSTIs.
by BN Harding 2024 Cited by 7These findings suggest INSTI use may increase the risk of anaemia. If confirmed, screening for anaemia development in users of INSTIs may be beneficial.
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